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Apr 28, 2018

[CA] Panmunjom Declaration in Tamil / பான்முன்ஜோம் உடன்படிக்கை




கொரிய தீபகற்பத்தில் இனிமேல் போர் ஏற்படாது என்று வடகொரியா, தென்கொரியா அதிபர்கள் உறுதியளித்துள்ளனர்

வடகொரியா, தென்கொரியா உச்சி மாநாடு இரு நாட்டு எல்லையில் உள்ள அமைதி கிராமமான பான்முன்ஜோமில் நடைபெற்றது (ஏப்ரல் 27, 2018)

பான்முன்ஜோம் உடன்படிக்கையின் முக்கியம்சங்கள்

·     
·         கொரிய தீபகற்பத்தில் இனிமேல் போர் ஏற்படாது
·         அணு ஆயுதம் இல்லாத கொரிய தீபகற்பம் உருவாக்கப்படும்
·         பதற்றத்தை ஏற்படுத்தும் வகையில் எவ்வித நடவடிக்கையும் எடுக்கப்படாது
·         மே 01, 2018 முதல் இரு நாட்டு எல்லையில் ஒலிபெருக்கி மூலம் எச்சரிக்கை அறிவிப்பு வெளியிடுவது நிறுத்தப்படும்
·         வடகொரியாவின் ஜியாசியோங் நகரில் அமைதி அலுவலகம் திறக்கப்படும்
·         கொரிய போரின்போது பிரிந்த குடும்பங்கள் வரும் ஆகஸ்ட் 15-ம் தேதி சந்தித்துப் பேச ஏற்பாடு செய்யப்படும்
·         இரு நாடுகளிடையே ரயில் போக்குவரத்து ஏற்படுத்தப்படும்
·         2018 இந்தோனேசியாவில் நடைபெறும் ஆசிய விளையாட்டுப் போட்டிகளில் இரு நாடுகளும் ஓர் ஆனியாகப் பங்கேற்கும்

[CA] News [28-04-2018]


Around INDIA
# Centre’s flip-flops on Cauvery River row continues:
- On April 27, 2018, Centre filed a review petition in the Supreme Court seeking two weeks time to frame the Cauvery water-sharing “scheme” (already the Supreme Court gave the Centre May 03 as the deadline to submit the report on the issue); when the central government made the submission orally before CJI, the CJI told “our order stands” which made the Centre to withdraw the petition
- Centre’s flip-flop is crystal clear that it is more concerned about the Karnataka Assembly Elections which are due to held on May 12, 2018
# NDMA conducted its first-ever mock exercise on Bio – Disasters at Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport , Patna
TAMIL NADU
 # Madras High Court dismissed a writ appeal by S. Nalini, a life convict in the Rajiv Gandhi assassination case, seeking her release on humanitarian grounds since she had been in jail since 26 years
# A burst in ONGC pipeline ruined a paddy field in the village of Thanjavur District
# The Madras High Court dismissed writ petition filed by the DMK and a few others seeking a direction to the Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly to disqualify Deputy Chief Minister, Mr. P. Panneerselvam and his team of 10 MLAs for having voted against a motion of confidence moved by Chief Minister, Mr. Edappadi K. Palaniswami on Feb 18, 2017 when the two leaders were not on good terms
- The Bench said that, it would not be appropriate for the High Court to issue such a direction since the Supreme Court was seized of the larger constitutional issue of the power of the courts to give such rulings
- The judges also said that, separation of powers of the judiciary, the legislature and the executive being an important feature of the Indian Constitution and it will not be appropriate for the court to take over the function of the Speaker
STATES SCAN
# Haryana: Government has appointed international female shooter Gauri Sheoran as the brand ambassador for its two health-related programmes viz measles – Rubella (MR) vaccination campaign and Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK)
# Himachal Pradesh: Government has decided to introduce free heli-ambulance services in order to help patients in the far flung and inaccessible areas of the State
# Maharashtra: Government announced the launch of “Startup Week 2018” from June 25 – 29, 2018 with an aim to promote entrepreneurial eco-system
# Manipur: Shirui Lily Festival 2018 was held in Ukhrul Dt
# Sikkim: Former Footballer Baichung Bhutia launched his political party named “Hamro Sikkim Party”; he joined Trinamool Congress and contested from Darjeeling Lok Sabha Constituency in 2014 and Silguri Assembly Constituency in 2016 (both in West Bengal but did not win); later he resigned from Trinamool Congress in 2018
# Telangana: Government made another request to the Centre to clear a State legislation that proposes to enhance reservation for Muslims and STs to 12% and 10% respectively for admission into educational institutions and for State Services
BILATERAL ISSUES
# Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi and Chinese President, Mr. Xi Jinping held the first round of informal talks in Wuhan City of China (second round of informal summit between the leaders likely to happen in India in 2019)
- Indian Prime Minister said that “The two countries together constitutes about 50% of the world economy and another 50% was shared by the rest of the world for 1600 years
# Kazakhstan has launched a 72-hour-long transit visa free regime for Indian citizens from April 17, 2018 to Dec 31, 2018
# The National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi in collaboration with the Embassy of Israel in India and the Petach Tikva Museum of Art, Israel organized an exhibition title “To the End of Land” – contemporary art from Israel on the occasion of 25 years of diplomatic relations between the two countries
 WORLD
# The leaders of North and South Korea pledged to work for the “complete denuclearization of the Korean peninsula” in the first international Korean summit (held at Panmunjom village in South Korea) more than a decade [List of Korean Summits]
# USA: Former CIA Director, Mr. Mike Pompeo was sworn in as the 70th US Secretary of State
MISC
# Durishetty Anudeep (Telangana) topped the Civil Services Examination, 2017; after women candidate topped the examination for the past three consecutive years, this time it was a male candidate
# CSIR was awarded the National Intellectual Property Award 2018 in the category “Top R&D Institution / Organisation for Patents and Commercialisation”
# BARC has developed “Bhabha Kavach”, a next-generation bulletproof jacket for the Indian armed forces, which is cheaper and much lighter as compared to the ones which are used currently
# “Fejervarya goemchi”, a large-sized brown frog, measuring 41 to 46 mm, has been discovered in Goa

[CA/GK] Korean Summit




Inter – Korean Summit
#
Year
Venue
North Korean Leader
South Korean President
1
2000
Pyongyang,
N. Korea
Mr. Kim Jong-il
Mr. Kim Dae-jung
2
2007
Pyongyang,
N. Korea
Mr. Kim Jong-il
Mr. Roh Moo-hyun
3
2018
Panmunjom,
S. Korea
Mr. Kim Jong-un
Mr. Moon Jae-in