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Jul 23, 2015

[CA/Scheme] Swadesh Darshan


SWADESH DARSHAN


v Ministry of Tourism
v Under this scheme, the government will develop tourist circuits on specific themes to attract national and international tourists.
v To create tourist circuits around specific themes
v 5 tourist circuits
1)     North East India Circuit
2)     Buddhist Circuit
3)     Himalayan Circuit
4)     Coastal Circuit
5)     Krishna Circuit

North East India Circuit
Ø  8 NE States of Arunachal Pradesh, Asom, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim
Ø  Region shares international border with China, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal and Myanmar
Ø  Region offers invaluable resources for the development of eco-tourism, religious tourism and adventure tourism

Buddhist Circuit
Ø  India is the most important pilgrimage destination for the Buddhist Tourists
Ø  7 places of Buddha's Life is in India [Birth place - Lumbini (Nepal)]
1.     Kapilavastu (Uttar Pradesh)
2.     Bodh Gaya (Bihar) - attained enlightment
3.     Sarnath (Uttar Pradesh) - gave first sermon
4.     Rajgir (Bihar) - gave sermon
5.     Sravast (Uttar Pradesh)
6.     Vaishali (Bihar) - gave last sermon
7.     Kushinagar (Uttar Pradesh) - attained Mahaparinirvana

Himalayan Circuit
Ø  Indian Himalayan Region occupies the strategic position of the entire Northern boundary of the nation
Ø  About 73% of the Himalayan mountain range falls in India
Ø  3 major rivers of the world (Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra) originated from the Himalayas and flows through India
Ø  Number of valleys and hill stations
Ø  Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand are the major states fall under this circuit
  
Coastal Circuit
Ø  Indian coastline: 7516.6 km
Ø  Surrounded by Bay of Bengal in the East, Arabian Sea in the West and the Indian Ocean in the South
Ø  India is known for its beautiful sea beaches and as the land of "Sun, Sea and Surf"
Ø  Development of Coastal tourism will align with the objectives of conservation of native natural flora and fauna

Krishna Circuit
Ø  Tourism in India is mainly associated with Region
Ø  Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and Sufism have their major and minor pilgrimage centers in different parts of the country
Ø  Krishna Circuit is basically aimed to develop the places associated with the Lord Krishna in various states
Ø  Mainly concentrated in central parts of India



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