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Showing posts with label Events. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Events. Show all posts

Nov 24, 2018

[CA] 100 years of Jallianwalla Bagh Massacre

 Government of India has decided to mark the remembrance of 100 years of the historical Jallianwalla Bagh Massacre next year.
In a statement, the Ministry of Culture said, “ As we prepare for remembrance of the “100 years of Jallianwala Bagh Massacre” in 2019, Jallianwala Bagh shall undergo necessary redevelopment and upgradation. Jallianwala Bagh shall continue to remind the young generation about the sacrifices made in freedom struggle.” The Government is  planning to renovate the historical site by creating suitable infrastructure for providing basic amenities for the tourists, the Culture Minister said.
A number of commemorative as well as constructive activities will be taken up during the remembrance period.
Ø The commemorative coin and postage stamps will be released on April 13, 2019 (the day the incident took place 100 years ago).Ministry of Culture will organise cultural activities such as kavi sammelan, plays, exhibition, seminars, etc. across the country.

The Ministry of Tourism has already earmarked an amount of Rs. 8 crore under Swadesh Darshan Scheme for development of Virtual Reality  Theme Based show at the Memorial which will be spent under supervision of the Committee and  Ministry of Culture will provide additional funds, if  required.

Dec 31, 2016

[CA] Wold in 2016: Top 10 Events

(01) US Presidential Election, 2016
Ø Held on Nov 08, 2016
Ø Mr. Donald Trump Vs Ms. Hillary Clinton
Ø Republican party won the race
Ø Mr. Donald Trump to be the 45th President of USA (swearing in on Jan 20, 2017)
Ø Mr. Trump will be the fifth person in U.S. history to become president despite losing the nationwide popular vote
Ø Mr. Trump will be the first president without any prior experience in public service
Ø Ms. Clinton was the first woman to be the presidential nominee of a major American party

(02) Brexit
Ø The United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union is widely known as Brexit
Ø Referendum held on June 23, 2016
Ø World keenly looked on the result of the referendum
Ø 52% of votes were cast in favour of leaving the EU (formal procedure for withdrawing, will be by the end of March 2017)
Ø After the result, Prime Minister, Mr. David Cameron announced his resignation
Ø Ms. Theresa May was sworn in as the new Prime Minister

(03) UN Resolution 2334
Ø UNSC adopted this resolution on Dec 23, 2016
Ø Israeli Settlements in Palestinian territories occupied since 1967 including East Jerusalem
Ø Resolution stated that Israels settlement activity constitutes a "flagrant violation" of international law and has "no legal validity".
Ø It was the first UNSC resolution to pass regarding Israel and the Palestine territories since 2009
Ø Resolution passed with the support of 14 of the 15 members of the Council
Ø USA, which has veto power abstained
Ø Israel declared that nations acting against Israel's interests will pay a diplomatic and economic price, and instructed the Foreign Ministry to cancel all aid programs to the countries that voted for the resolution
Ø India not reacted anything

(04) Colombia and FARC
Ø On Jun 23, 2016 Colombian Government and FARC agreed to a ceasefire
Ø On Oct 02, 2016 a referendum on peace accord was opposed by the people
Ø President Juan Manuel Santos was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 2016 for his resolute efforts to bring the country's more than 50-year-long war to an end
Ø On Nov 24, 2016 signed a revised peace deal and the revised agreement and submitted to Congress for approval; later House of Representatives and the Senate passed it

(05) South China Sea
Ø On Jul 12, 2016, International Court of Arbitration said that, there was no evidence that China had historically exercised exclusive control over the waters or resources, hence there was "no legal basis for China to claim historic rights"
Ø The tribunal also criticized China's land reclamation projects and its construction of artificial islands in the Spratly Islands, saying that it had caused "severe harm to the coral reef environment"
Ø China however rejected the ruling, calling it "ill-founded"
Ø Philippines and Vietnam welcomed the ruling
Ø China blamed USA for creating tension in the South China Sea areas

(06) US and Cuba
Ø On March 20, 2016 US President, Mr. Barack Obama visited Cuba, becoming the first US President in 88 years to visit Cuba
Ø In 2014, US President Mr. Barack Obama and Cuban President, Mr. Raul Castro announced the beginning of a process of normalizing relations between Cuba and the U.S., which media sources have named "the Cuban Thaw"
Ø In August 2016, JetBlue Airways Flight 387 landed in Santa Clara, becoming the first direct commercial flight to travel between the two countries since 1962
Ø On November 28, 2016, the first normally scheduled commercial flight after more than 50 years landed in Havana from Miami on an American Airlines jet

(07) Hydrogen Bomb by North Korea
Ø On Jan 2016, North Korea has declared that its nuclear test (hydrogen bomb) has given it the capability to "wipe out the whole territory of the US all at once"

(08) Gotthard Base Tunnel
Ø World's longest and deepest traffic tunnel (57.09 km)
Ø Connecting Erstfeld with Bodio
Ø Opened on Jun 01, 2016 and full service began on Dec 11, 2016
Ø Opening ceremony in June which was accompanied by European leaders like German Chancellor Ms. Angela Merkel and French President Mr. Francois Hollande for its maiden ride.

(09) Fidel Castro
Ø Cuban Revolutionary leader passed away on Nov 25, 2016
Ø He was Prime Minister of Cuba from 1959 - 1976 and President of Cuba from 1976 - 2008
Ø Government of Cuba announced that it would be passing a law prohibiting the naming of "institutions, streets, parks or other public sites, or erecting busts, statues or other forms of tribute" in honor of the late Cuban leader in keeping with his wishes to prevent a personality cult from developing around him

(10) "Saint" Mother Teresa
Ø Pope Francis canonised her at a ceremony on Sep 04, 2016 in St. Peter's Square in Vatican City
Ø Skopje (now in Macedonia/Yugoslavia), Teresa's hometown, announced a week-long celebration of her canonisation
Ø In India, a special mass was celebrated by the Missionaries of Charity in Kolkata
Ø Mother Teresa passed away in Kolkata on Sep 05, 1997
Ø On Ag 28, 2010 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of her birth, the government of India issued a special Rs. 5 coin (the amount of money Teresa had when she arrived in India)
Ø Winner of Nobel Prize for Peace (in 1979) and Bharat Ratna (in 1980)

Feb 11, 2016

[CA - Notes] Feb 2016 Events: Week 2

Feb 06 - 10, 2016 Events

INDIA
·        Enforcement Directorate told the special 2G court that there were money transactions which allegedly showed that Sun TV and South Asia FM received Rs. 742.58 crore as proceeds of crime from Mauritius - based firms in Aircel - Maxis deal
·        Photo Essay book on the ‘Maritime Heritage of India’ was released; International Fleet Review 2016, conducted at Visakhapatnam from   Feb 04 - 08, 2016, culminated with Indian and foreign Naval ships undertaking a Passage Exercise (PASSEX) in the Bay of Bengal [Click Here of IFR - 2016]
·        Union Urban Development Ministry has approved projects worth over twelve crore rupees for improving tourist infrastructure in heritage places of Amaravati in Andhra Pradesh and Warangal in Telangana.
·        Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare had launched Project Sunrise on for prevention of AIDS in the 8 North-Eastern states [Click Here of IFR - 2016]
·        India is now in the UN panel on women’s economic empowermentPadma Shri awardee Renana Jhabvala, social worker from Ahmedabad had invited to serve as a panelist.
·        Union HRD Ministry, Ms. Smriti Irani calls for Vice Chancellor's meeting to end caste discrimination
·        In a first, NDRF trains 160 dogs for disaster response
·        Launching of 24*7 toll - free (1800 - 11 - 1363) tourist infoline in 12 languages (English, Hindi, Arabic, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Portuguese and Russia)
·        An Army jawan (Soldier Lance Naik Hanumanthappa Koppa) was miraculously found alive six days after being buried under 25 feet of snow following the February 3 avalanche on the Siachen glacier; He passed away after being hospitalized; armed forces personnel serving in high altitude areas like Siachen are prone to diseases of HAPE and HACE (HAPE: High - Altitude Pulmonary Oedema; HACE: High - Altitude Cerebral Edema)
·        Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi interacted with over 230 youth who have been working in rural areas under the Prime Minister's Rural Development Fellows (PMRDF) Scheme of the Ministry of Rural Development [released a book ‘Scripting Change’ which visually demonstrates the essence of the work being done by PMRD Fellows across the country]
·        President, Mr. Pranab Mukherjee presided over the 47th Conference of Governors on 09 - 10, 2016

·        Union Health Secretary Mr. B. P. Sharma reviewed the preparedness regarding Zika Virus Disease at a high level meeting
·        Union HRD Minister, Mrs. Smriti Irani chaired a meeting of State Education Minister and officials of State Governments on Teacher Education in New Delhi [decided to constitute a Committee to suggest ways to institutionalize an internship of Teacher Education Programmes in Government Schools]
·        245 villages have been electrified across the country during Feb 01 - 07, 2016)under Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojna (DDUGJY)
·        Union Tourism Ministry to launch "Incredible India Mobile App" soon
·        National Air Quality Indices for 24 cities released by Central Pollution Control Board [Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh and Muzzafarpur in Bihar topped the list and were coded as ‘severe’ in terms of air pollution in January 2016 with an AQI value of 409 points each]
·        IARI releases seven new varieties of crops
·        List all documents on Arunachal Pradesh issue in Court: Supreme Court
·        TRAI rules in favour of Net Neutrality (effectively prohibiting Facebook’s Free Basics and Airtel Zero platform by Airtel in their current form)
·        8th meeting of the Special Committee for Interlinking of Rivers held in New Delhi
·        Government India and global development agencies launch a programme to eliminate malaria in 11 years from the whole world
·        India stands first on global milk product scenario. Milk product has been increased from 137.68 million tonne in 2013-14 to 146.31 million tonne in 2014-15
·        "Indian women are no longer “passive recipients” of the state’s welfare schemes, but active agents of change. Real development is only possible with their economic empowerment" : Supreme Court
·        Union Health Minister, Mr. J. P. Nadda launched National Deworming Initiative
·        MoS for Petroleum and Natural Gas, Mr. Dharmendra Pradhan released the Hydrocarbon Vision 2030 for north-east India
·        As the constitutional heads of their respective states, Governors can play an inspirational role to ensure their active cooperation: President, Mr. Pranab Mukherjee at the 47th Conference of Governors
·        Governors occupy a unique high position, owing to their vast years of experience, and the prestigious nature of their post; they can hence work as catalytic agents in the States, speeding up and improving processes without themselves becoming a part of them: Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi at the concluding session of 47th Governors Conference
·        Chief Minister’s exclusive powers cannot be pre-empted by the Governor, who should use his powers in a fair and limited manner for the sake of survival of democracy: Supreme Court (on Arunachal Pradesh issue)
·        Government announced the Prime Minister’s Shram Awards for the year 2014 to be awarded to 54 workers employed in the Departmental Undertakings & Public Sector Undertakings of the Central and State Governments
·        Google will make public emergency alerts for floods available in India as part its efforts to make critical information more accessible around natural disasters
·        Union Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Minister has given approval to execute NOFRI (National Organic Farming Research Institute) at Gangtok, Sikkim
·        Union Railway Minister, Dr. Suresh Prabhu inaugurated three IT enabled projects -  (1) Hand held terminals for TTEs (2) Paperless unreserved ticketing mobile application (UTSONMOBILE) (3) E - booking of disposable linen on trains
BILATERAL ISSUES
·        India assures Sri Lanka of support for reconciliation; India offer to set up an IT park in Sri Lanka [Click for Sushma Swaraj visit to Sri Lanka]; External Affairs Minister, Ms. Sushma Swaraj inaugurated Rise of Digital India Exhibition in Colombo
·        3rd India – Australia Energy Security Dialogue held from 8th to 11th February 2016 at Australia (Canberra)
·        The border troops of India and China held their first joint tactical exercise in the Chushul-Moldo area along the northern border (Exercise Sino – India 2016) {This exercise was the part of Hand-in-Hand series of India-China Joint Exercises and complemented the recently conducted joint exercise in Sikkim}
·        The 14 day Indo-Nepal Combined Military Exercise Surya Kiran IX commenced at Pithoragarh (Uttarakhand) - will end on Feb 21
·        Union Finance Minister, Mr. Arun Jaitley held a bilateral meeting with his Nepalese counterpart Mr. Bishnu Prasad Paudel; Mr. Paudel said that, Nepal is planning to establish a special infrastructure development bank and sought India’s help in this regard
·        Australia to support sports training for building future Olympians from India; Australia to promote Kabaddi and Kho Kho
·        India and USA signed the Grant Agreement for India Aviation Safety Technical Assistance Phase II in New Delhi
·        Royal Navy of United Kingdom to officially study India's humanitarian rescue Operation in Yemen (Operation Raahat)
·        Pakistan okays plea to bring back Koh-i-Noor from UK
·        Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi breaks the protocol; receives Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Sheikh Mohamed Zayed Al Nahyan at the New Delhi airport, who is on a three-day visit to India
·        580 crore rupees sanctioned for construction of railway track to connect Kolkata & Tripura via Bangladesh
·         
STATES SCAN
·        “Index of Internet Readiness of Indian States”: Maharashtra  is leading the list of overall Internet readiness index; followed by Karnataka, Gujarat, Telangana and Tamil Nadu [Click for More]
·        Andhra Pradesh: Government proposes to develop Aircraft carrier INS Viraat as a tourism centre after decommissioning
·        Andhra Pradesh: Nigerian students in Hyderabad allege assault by locals, hold protests
·        Andhra Pradesh: first machine harvestable chickpea variety, NBeG 47 has been released in Andhra Pradesh suitable for the state’s variable climate.
·        Arunachal Pradesh: Congress Leaders assaulted me - Governor Mr. J. P. Rajkhowa in Supreme Court
·        Bihar: Chief Minister, Mr. Nitish Kumar took a presentation by Bihar Vikas Mission, constituted to implement his pre-election 'seven resolves', and directed various departments to successfully implement them. [Seven resolves are - (1) Rs 4 lakh loan credit card for students, (2) a monthly allowance of Rs 1,000 for eight months twice in two years for students to help them search jobs, (3) free wi-fi facilities in colleges and universities, (4) setting up of a venture capital of Rs 5,000 crore for young entrepreneurs, (5) toilets in all households, (6) free drinking water and (7) free electricity connection to every household]
·        Union Government signed MoU with Chhattisgarh for development of railway infrastructure
·        Chhattisgarh: government will be forming a joint venture company with the Ministry of Railways. The project is formed for the development and extension of railway tracks in the state.
·        Chhattisgarh: Chief Minister, Mr. Raman Singh has launched ‘Udyam Aakansha’ Scheme for promoting micro, small and medium enterprises in the state.
·        Delhi air ‘dirtier’ than what our vehicles emit: Jaguar
·        Gujarat: India's first Aviation Park to come up in Gujarat; the park will have an airstrip, training school, helipad and space for setting up small manufacturing units.
·        Haryana: Global Investors Summit to be held in Gurgaon on March 07
·        Jammu & Kashmir: BJP may resume talks with PDP, 'willing' to hear Ms. Mehbooba's concerns
·        Kerala: bar scam rocks Assembly
·        Maharashtra approves Rs 100 crore for Shirdi airport, likely to be completed by 2017
·        Maharashtra: bets big on Make in India Week (starts from Feb 14)
·        Maharashtra: Mumbai set to get India’s first international arbitration centre
·        Maharashtra: Nagpur Bench of the Bombay High Court said that, citizens to refuse to pay taxes if the government fails to curb corruption
·        Jharkhand: Union HRD Ministry to set up a Sanskrit University in the District of Deoghar
·        Jharkhand: Birds of 11 rare species found in Jharkhand
·        Odisha: State Sports Minister, Mr. Sudam Marndi and his entire family was ostracised by the Santhal Community for allowing their daughter to marry a brahmin youth
·        Odisha: Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi dedicated to the nation, the National Institute of Science Education and Research at Bhubaneswar.
·        Puducherry: India’s first fully solar-powered educational institute had been launched by Sri Aurobindo International Centre for Education Puducherry.
·        Rajasthan: Chief Minister, Ms. Vasundhara Raje launched the mobile ‘library-cum-school on wheels’; to spread awareness about education among the nomadic and tribal children
·        Uttar Pradesh: Chief Minister, Mr. Akhilesh Yadav had launched a new UP Revenue Code (aim of this launch is to eradicate old laws relating land revenue and land reforms and greater dispute resolution)
·        "Destination North East - 2016" festival to be held in New Delhi (Feb 12 - 14, 2016)
·         
·         
TAMIL NADU
·        AIADMK collected a whooping amount of Rs. 28, 40, 500 as fees from the party cadres who sought for contesting 2016 Assembly Elections
·        WF begins yatra for political change in the State
·        Special camps for Amma Micro Loans came to close; over 4.77 lakh small traders have sought micro loan of Rs. 5000. [so far, 93, 880 vendors have received Rs. 46.94 crore]
·        Government has given "in principle" consent for launching a new (Joint Venture) company to execute railway projects; Railways want to create a Joint Venture Company with Tamil Nadu: Union Railways Minister, Dr. Suresh Prabhu
·        Cannot be a silent spectator as farmers suffer from GAIL project: Tamil Nadu tells Supreme Court;  filed a review petition in the Supreme Court to re-consider the apex court's decision giving Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) permission to lay pipelines cutting across seven districts of the State
·        Chief Minister, Ms. Jayalalithaa asks Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi to rescind notification on GAIL project
·        Scientists are investigating whether a man in Tamil Nadu's Vellore was killed by a meteorite, which if confirmed would be the first recorded death from falling fragments of space rock in almost 200 years; NASA doubts Meteor theory in Tamil Nadu blast
·        The Chettinad cotton saree has won the ‘India Handloom’ tag for its unique designs and identity
·        Trichy Central Prison to have ITI for prisoners - first in Tamil Nadu (second in India; first being in Rajasthan's Jaipur Central Prison)
·        AIADMK's marriage function and DMK's last day of poll tickets brings traffic to a halt in Chennai; people suffered a lot
·        Madras High Court restrained PMK from making any arrangements for its meet on GST Road in Kanchipuram Dt on Feb 14
·        National Forward Bloc led by Mr. B. T. Arasakumar officially merged with BJP
·        Election Commission team to hears out parties' demands
·       ·        Government employees launched an indefinite strike to press for various demands
·        The number of minority educational institutions in Tamil Nadu have shot up from 261 to 461 in 2015
AROUND THE WORLD
·        NASA’s New Horizons mission spotted the nitrogen ice glaciers in the planet of Pluto
·        Earthquake (6.4 magnitude) in Taiwan kills 13; 100 feared missing
·        Zimbabwe's President declared a state of disaster in rural parts of the country hit by a drought
·        North Korea's long-range rocket launch triggered fresh outrage
·        Colombia: over 3000 pregnant women have Zika virus
·        UN releases stamps on LGBT issue for first time

·        France became first country in the world to ban supermarket food waste
·        Madhesis end Nepal blockade
·        China and Russia have slammed the possible deployment of an American anti-missile defence shield in South Korea following North Korea’s satellite launch [North Korea launched Kwangmyongsong-4 satellite]
·        Former Prime Minister of Nepal, Mr. Sushil Koirala passed away
·        Storm Imogen lashed parts of Britain
·        9 dead as trains collide in southern Germany
·        North Korean behaviour slap in the face for China: U.S.
·        Bangladesh cancelled Sonadia Island Port Project with China
·        US launched anti-dumping investigations into certain categories of tyres from the countries of India and China
·        World’s largest concentrated solar plant opened in Morocco (Noor Ouarzazate Solar Complex - to power over one million homes by 2018 and reduce carbon emissions by an estimated 760000 tons per year)
·        North Korea's army chief Ri Yong - Gil has been executed for allegedly forming a political faction and indulging in corruption
·        US Supreme Court stalled Obama’s Clean Power Plan to regulate emissions of carbon dioxide from US power plants
·        US Presidential Election Race 2016: New Hampshire Province - Mr. Donald Trump won the Republican primary in New Hampshire while Mr. Bernie Sanders defeated Ms. Hillary Clinton on the Democratic side
·        US proposes $860 million aid for Pakistan
·        United Nations (UN) Secretary-General Mr. Ban Ki-Moon launched a report titled One Humanity: Shared Responsibility; the report called for a global campaign to prevent the erosion of humanitarian law and protect civilians in conflict.
ECONOMICS / BUSINESS WORLD
·        Reserve Bank of India had been awarded with the extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) International Award for Excellence and its efforts to improve regulatory reporting.
·        Government has invited public suggestions for the upcoming Budget
·        Mobile phone production may touch 500 million units in 2 years
·        CTS forecasts slowest revenue growth in 14 years
·        Government asked the Banks and Micro-Finance institutions to come forward in a big way for credit-disbursal to achieve the goal of Swachh Bharat Mission of making India Open Defecation Free by 2019
·        India's nominee, Dr. D. J. Pandian appointed as the Vice - President, Chief Investment Officer of Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) [Click Here]
SPORTS CORNER

·        An SIT was formed by Punjab police to look into allegations of sexual exploitation against Indian Hockey Captain Sardar Singh
·        2 year old Aradhya Vedwan and 6 year old Anoop Skanda (both from Chennai) won the National Level Archery Championship held at Vizag [Aradhya Vedwan - becomes world's youngest archer]
·        Zika effect: U.S. Olympic Committee told sports federations that athletes and staff concerned for their health over the Zika virus should consider not going to the Rio 2016 Olympic Games in August
·        India enters world cup final (U-19 ICC) by defeating Sri Lanka; U-19 World Cup is being held in Bangladesh
·        Quinton de Kock, the wicket keeper-batsman of South Africa, became the fastest to make 10 One Day International (ODI) centuries

MISCELLANEOUS
        
PERSONS IN NEWS
·        Cartoonist Sudhir Tailang passed away
·        US astronaut Edgar Mutchell, (one of just 12 people) who walked on Moon passed away
·        Mr. Rajendra K Pachauri appointed as Executive Vice Chairman of TERI (The Energy and Resources Institute)
·        Hindi film actor Akshay Kumar to feature in the World Health Organisation (WHO) diabetic awareness campaign
·        Four Indian-Americans have been selected to the prestigious U.S. National Academy of Engineering (NAE) to be part of its new list of 80 members for their valuable contributions to the society (Anil K. Jain, Dr. Arati Prabhakar, Ganesh Thakur and Dr. K.R. Sridhar)
SUMMITS
·        47th Conference of Governors held at New Delhi
·       OTHERS
·        All religions are anti - women: Ms. Taslima Nasrin
·        Twitter suspends over 1 lakh terrorism related accounts
·        Google doodle marks Mendeleev's 182nd birth anniversary
·        Central Labour Institute, Mumbai is completing 50 years of its existence on Feb 09, 2016
·        In India, the quality of teachers and teaching needs to improve: Scientist CNR Rao
·        Eight scientists received the UNESCO Medals for their contributions to the development of nanoscience and nanotechnologies at Paris.
·        Ruskin Bond writing three memoirs: (1) "Scenes from a Writer’s Life: A Memoir"; (2) "The Room on the Roof" (3) <to be named>
·        Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) tie up with a leading tea cafe chain Chaayos to provide tea and snacks in trains.
·        An international team of scientists (biologists) discovered a new species of luminous creature, hydrozoas (presumably, a new species of the genus Cytaeis) in Red Sea
·        Eighth series of Harry Potter (Harry Potter and the Cursed Child) to be released on July 31

 Feb 01 - 05 Feb 06 – 10 Feb 11 - 15


Feb 16 - 20  Feb 21 - 25 Feb 26 – 29