The Committee constituted
under the chairmanship of Sr. Deputy Election Commissioner Umesh Sinha to
review and suggest modifications and changes in the provisions of the Section
126 and other sections of the Representation of the People Act 1951, provisions
of Model Code of Conduct and any other ECI instruction in this regard has
submitted its report to the Commission.
The task of maintaining
campaign silence during last 48 hours before the conclusion of polling is
becoming increasingly onerous in the light of the increasing influence of
digital media. So, apart from the regulation by law and ECI instructions, the
resolve, proactive support and sustained effort by all stake holders which
include political parties, media, civil society organizations, academia and
educational institutions, the youth and citizens at large, will remain
necessary to contain the evil impact.
The Committee had the
following scope of work:
(a) Study and examine the present provisions
of the Section 126 and other related Sections of the Representation of the
People Act, 1951 and identify difficulties/critical gaps to regulate the
violation of the said provisions of the act, particularly during the
prohibitory period of 48 hours before the completion of the poll, mentioned in
section 126 and suggest necessary amendment/modification.
(b) Examine the type, category or growth of
communication technology or media platform in the country and difficulties in
regulating these media platforms during multiphase election when prohibitory
period of 48 hours are in force.
(c) Impact of new media platforms and social
media during the prohibitory period of 48 hours before the close of poll and
its implication in view of the provisions of section 126.
(d) Examine the present provisions of Model
Code of Conduct (MCC) related to the above issues and suggest modification in
this regard.
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