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Showing posts with label Diplomacy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Diplomacy. Show all posts

Nov 2, 2014

[GK] About SAARC

General Knowledge
About SAARC
What is SAARC?
·        South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
·        SAARC was established in 1985
·        Headquarter is in Kathmandu, Nepal.
·        Official Language: English
·        Present Secretary General: Arjun Bahadur Thapa (Nepal)

Members of SAARC

8 Members
9 Observers
Afghanistan
Australia
Bangladesh
China
Bhutan
European Union
India
Iran
Maldives
Japan
Nepal
Mauritius
Pakistan
Myanmar
Sri Lanka
South Korea

USA



SAARC Institutions
  • SAARC Agricultural Centre (SAC), Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • SAARC Meteorological Research Centre (SMRC), Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS Centre (STAC), Kathmandu, Nepal
  • SAARC Documentation Centre (SDC), New Delhi, India
  • SAARC Human Resources Development Centre (SHRDC), Islamabad, Pakistan
  • SAARC Coastal Zone Management Centre (SCZMC), Maldives
  • SAARC Information Centre (SIC), Nepal
  • SAARC Energy Centre (SEC), Pakistan
  • SAARC Disaster Management Centre (SDMC), India
  • SAARC Forestry Centre (SFC), Bhutan
  • SAARC Cultural Centre (SCC), Sri Lanka
 

 SAARC Summits

#
Year
Host
01
1985
Dhaka, Bangladesh
02
1986
Bangalore, India
03
1987
Kathmandu, Nepal
04
1988
Islamabad, Nepal
05
1990
Male, Maldives
06
1991
Colombo, Sri Lanka
07
1993
Dhaka, Bangladesh
08
1995
New Delhi, India
09
1997
Male, Maldives
10
1998
Colombo, Sri Lanka
11
2002
Kathmandu, Nepal
12
2004
Islamabad, Pakistan
13
2005
Dhaka, Bangladesh
14
2007
New Delhi, India
15
2008
Colombo, Sri Lanka
16
2010
Thimphu, Bhutan
17
2011
Addu, Maldives
18
2014 (Nov 25)
Kathmandu, Nepal


SAARC Award
·        The Twelfth summit at Islamabad, proved the deeply rooted way of acting of the SAARC Award to great respect and support still waiting individuals and organisations within the part round.
·        The main ends of the SAARC Award are:
 * To support individuals and organisations based in South Asia to undertake programes and activities goings well together the efforts of SAARC
* To support individuals and organisations in South Asia sending in (writing) to the getting better of the conditions of women and children
 * To great respect still waiting contributions and things done of individuals and organisations within the field, range in the fields of peace, development, moneyless condition untroubling, general condition system of care for trade and partwise working together making the SAARC Award the most having respect Award in the field, range; and
 * To great respect any other still waiting contributions and things done, not covered over, of individuals and organisations in the part round.
·        The SAARC Award comprises a gold medal, a letter of citation and cash prize of US $ 25,000.
·        Since institution of SAARC Award in 2004, it has been awarded only once and the Award was posthumoulsy conferred upon Late President Ziaur Rahman of Bangladesh.
SAARC Literary Award
·        From 2001
·        Shamshur Rahman Faruqi, Mahasweta Devi, Jayanta Mahapatra, Mark Tully, Abhay K are some of the prominent recipients of this award.
SAARC Youth Award
·        The SAARC Youth Award is awarded to outstanding individuals from the SAARC region. The award is notable due to the recognition it gives to the Award winner in the SAARC region.
·        Recent winners:
Ø     2009: Outstanding contribution to humanitarian works in the aftermath of Natural Disasters – Ravikant Singh (India)
Ø     2010: Outstanding contribution for the Protection of Environment and mitigation of Climate Change – Anoka Primrose Abeyrathne (Sri Lanka)


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Oct 12, 2014

[CA] Modi's visit to Japan, USA and Chinese Pres visit to India

Current Affairs
Modi’s Summit with USA, China and Japan – a look
  


(01) Strategic Relations:

Topic
Japan
China
USA
Slogan
Tokyo Declaration
Inch Towards Miles
Chalein Saath: Forward Together We Go
Membership
Yes
---
Yes
Support UNSC Permanent Seat
Yes
Yes
Yes
Terrorism
Denounce it in all forms
Zero Tolerance against it
Disable LeT, JeM
Intelligence sharing for ISIS
Maritime; anti-piracy
Yes
Yes
Yes
Border Issues
Not Applicable
Will clear the LAC matter soon
Not Applicable
Monitor Civilians returning from Iraq/Syria
Silent
Silent
Yes
Joint Exercise
“Malabar” regularly
Joint Army Exercise; Air and Navy exercise soon
“Malabar”; help to setup Defence Univ
Stable Afghanistan
Yes
Yes
Yes
Asked North Korea to denuclearize
Yes
----
Yes
Defence trade
Japan to sell US-2 amphibian trade
---
Defence Cooperation pact extended for 10 years


(02) Trade & Economy:

Topic
Japan
China
USA
Investment (in billion USD)
35; double FDI in 5years; Japan  plus team in PMO
20
41
Import-Export
India will export rare-earth chloride
China will facilitate entry of Indian goods to decrease trade deficit
Bilateral trade to be increased from $100 to $500 billion
Trade Agreements
RCEP Collaboration
Collaborate for Doha Round
Will sort out TFA
Invited for “Make in India
Yes
Yes
Yes

(03) Infrastructure:

Japan
China
USA
50 billion yen loan to IIFCL
Sister City pacts with Gujarat and Ahmedabad
USA will help in 3 smart cities – Allahabad, Ajmer and Vishakhapatnam
Industrial Cities in Gujarat, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh
Two Industrial Parks in Gujarat and Maharashtra


(04) Railways and others:

Japan
China
USA
Feasibility Study of the Bullet train b/w Ahmedabad – Mumbai
Train 100 Indians for heavy haul transport
USA to share best practices in rail management
Metro Train b/w Gurgaon – Bawal
Rail University

Dholera Airport + Alaang ship breaking
Chennai – BangaloreMysore speed to 160 kmph

High Speed rail project – pilot studies


(05) Transport Corridors:

Japan
China
USA
Will finish existing industrial corridors in India
BCIM Corridor: a greed to move forward
USA invited us to:
New Silk Road & India – Pacific Economic Corridor

Maritime Silk Road: India is silent


(06) Nuclear Energy:

Japan
China
USA
Speedup the consultation
Will begin consultation
New ‘contact’ group setup; to sort the nuclear liability issue
Joint LNG procurement


Clean Coal technology
Solar parks @ Rajasthan

(07) Environment and Disaster Management:

Japan
China
USA
Ganga Cleaning
Ganga cleaning
Ganga cleaning
Desalination @ Gujarat
CBDR
$1billion credit line to import such renewable energy products in India
Japanese to host Disaster Management Summit
Hydrological Data sharing for floods


(08) Space, Science & Public Health:

Topic
Japan
China
USA


Health - Care
Science Fellowship


----
Ebola: India pledges 12 million USD
Japanese Volunteer Nurses in Mizoram
Vaccine action program for dengue, Malaria and TB
Space
Asia – Pacific Regional Agency
Applauded mars Mission as Asia’s Achievement
NISAR Mission 2021

(09) Culture Tourism:

Japan
China
USA
KyotoVaranasi Pact
Visit India Year in China and then vice versa
2015: Visa on Arrival for US Citizens
JENESYS 2.0 for youth exchange
Hiuen Tsang Tourist circuit


New Route for Kailash Manasarowar
Joint Production of Movies
Exchange of 200 youths per year
Language teachers

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