Followers

Showing posts with label NAM. Show all posts
Showing posts with label NAM. Show all posts

May 5, 2020

[CA/GK] NAM


Non-Aligned Movement is an idea that emerged in 1950. NAM is the second-largest platform globally in terms of country membership after the UN. It currently has more than 120 members.
·       During 1950s, the world was emerging out of the long, dark period of colonialism.
·       Newly independent nations dreamed they could make their way in this new world without hewing to either of the big powers, the United States and the Soviet Union, eschewing the icy hostilities of the Cold War and bask in the warmth of Third World (as it was then known) cooperation.
·       The co-founders were India’s Jawaharlal Nehru, Indonesia’s Sukarno, Egypt’s Gemal Abdel Nasser, Yugoslavia’s Josep Broz Tito, and Ghana’s Kwame Nkrumah were all figures of international consequence, and their collective charisma attracted lesser lights from around the world.
·       The Asian-African Conference of 1955 held in Bandung was the catalyst for the establishment of the Non-Aligned Movement.
·       The actual formation took place in Belgrade, where the Non-Aligned Movement was formally established by the leaders of 25 developing countries in 1961.

Apr 16, 2016

[CA] National Agriculture Market


National Agriculture Market

Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi recently (April 14, 2016) launched an electronic mandi to help farmers sell their produce online and do away with the problems many farmers face in agricultural markets. National Agriculture Market (NAM) has been incorporated by the Department of Agriculture & Cooperation.
This e-platform aims to provide more options to farmers to sell their produce and is part of implementation of the roadmap for doubling income of the farmers by 2022. In July last year, the Cabinet had approved setting up of an online national agriculture market with a budget of Rs 200 crore.
In the function, 21 regulated wholesale markets, or mandis, in eight states [Gujarat, Telangana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Jharkhand and Himachal Pradesh] under an online platform (e - NAM) was integrated as part of the proposed National Agriculture Market (NAM)

Key facts:
·       The purpose behind NAM is the creation of a common national market for agricultural commodities through an e-platform network.
·       National agricultural products market platform will integrate 585 wholesale markets across India under an online platform.
·       NAM will ensure farmers get competitive returns and consumers get stable prices and steady availability.
·       It will be implemented in 3 phases covering 250, 200 and 135 mandis during 2015-16, 2016-17 and 2017-18 respectively.
·       A budgetary provision of Rs.200 crores has been made to be spent over the next three years (2015-16 to 2017-18).
·       National Agriculture Market (NAM) was launched on the occasion of 125 birth anniversary of BR Ambedkar.
·       By September, 2016 two hundred mandis will be included and by March, 2018 five hundred eighty five mandis
·       This project will operate through an online portal which is being linked to the mandis of the States. Its software will be provided to all the willing states without cost. A knowledgeable person is being deployed for one year in every sharing mandi so as to facilitate the smooth functioning of the portal. Under this Project, Government of India is providing a grant of Rs. 30 lacs to the proposed agriculture mandis of the states. The farmers will be provided “farmer helpline services round the clock” for obtaining information related to this portal
·       Ministry of Agriculture has adopted a concept- “agriculture development tree”. The Ministry of Agriculture has initiated a number of projects for overall development of the farmers within the same tree. Government is taking all steps to double the farmers’ income in the next 5 years.

·       For the first time in India, “one nation and one market” is being developed and this market status will be elevated to the status of international market.